imagination固定搭配(请问,是“imagine sb. to do sth. ”还是“imagine sb. doing sth.”)

本文目录
- 请问,是“imagine sb. to do sth. ”还是“imagine sb. doing sth.”
- your foolishness is far beyond my imagination.
- 英语问题1
- fantasy和imagination区别是什么
- fantasy的固定搭配
- 翻译下面一段话,并找出关键语法和句式本来可以自己做的,但是事太多了没时间了满意的可以加分的
请问,是“imagine sb. to do sth. ”还是“imagine sb. doing sth.”
是imagine sb doing sth,imagine sb to do sth是错误的。
imagine sb doing sth
读音:英
释义:想象某人做某事。
语法:imagine的基本含义是“想象”,即把五官感觉不到的东西在内心加以描述。这些东西可能是实际上并不存在的,也可能是虽然存在但尚不了解的,这时译为“猜想”“料想”。
扩展资料
近义词:conceive sb doing sth
conceive sb doing sth
读音:英
释义:设想某人做某事。
语法:conceive的基本意思是在头脑中形成一个想法、看法、设计等,含有由于头脑不断思考而使想法、看法和设计不断发展之意。
例句:
I cannot conceive of such a thing happening again.
我不能想像这种事会再发生。
your foolishness is far beyond my imagination.
超过我的想象
令我惊讶的是,(BEYOND MY IMAGINATION),超出我的掌握限度
这是固定搭配
翻译
你蠢得超出我的想象
或者
你比我想象的还要蠢
望采纳
英语问题1
with的用法
I.“同…一起;跟…一起;和…;与…一同”
be connected with, be friends with, be familiar with, celebrate… with, come with, chat with, compare with, change with, catch up with, communicate with, deal/trade with, discuss with, eat… with salt and butter, go with, go camping with, interview with, keep / get in touch with, live with, have a word with, sign with, spend vacation with, shake hands with, share with, speak with, talk with, work with, together with, etc.
II.“有;带有;戴着;具有;怀有”
1. Anyone with the right knowledge can give first aid.
2. I think the ones with nuts in them are nicer.
3. She married a man with a lot of money.
4. He was a little man with thick glasses.
5. The countryside there is very beautiful too, with lots of mountains and rivers.
6. He is young, but I never know so young a man with so wise a head.
7. Hank Stram was on vacation travelling through Europe by train with his children.
8. Now they were going to Bonn with the tickets and passpprts.
9. One day a young lady came to visit Sherlock Holmes with a personal problem.
10. I always carry matches with me at such times.
11. Nerissa, dressed like a lawyer clerk, arrives with a letter from the famous lawyer whom Portia has visited.
a coutry with a small population, a country with plenty of space and a good climate, a country with sea coasts, films with sound / dialogue, people with interesting jobs, police officers with guns, a space tocket with no rings, water with a depth of less than 60 meters, the one with a beard, a woman with patience and imagination, etc.
III.“用…方法/工具”
climb up…with ladders, close…with your fingers, write with a pen ( write in ink), etc.
IV.“用(材料、内容)覆盖;填充”
1. 表示“供应;供给;备有”
2. 表示在某物表面上有某物,“排列着;陈设;装饰;点缀”
V.“以…态度/方式;…地”
do sth. With an effort, do sth. with a light heart, an answer with pride,
look at…with satisfaction, do sth. with joy, fight with courage, receive sb. with open arms, hit…with complete attention, etc.
with + an abstract noun = an adverb: with joy = joyfully, with care = carefully, with kindness = kindly, with calmness = calmly
VI.表理由,原因
由外界的某种情况而影响到体内或内心的某种心理变化,表示人们的感情和感觉
1.V. + with: tremble with cold, shake with fear, burst with joy, cry with sorrow, beat with excitement, etc.
2.be + a. + with: be content with, be satisfied with, be pleased with, be delighted with, be tired with, be mad with, be wild with, be moved with, etc.
VII.“伴随;随着;与…同时;与…同方向”
with time going by
VIII.“就…来说;…的情况是;在…范围;为…所雇佣(受雇佣者至少是中层管理人员)
work with the company
IX.“对于;关于”
be busy with, sth. wrong with, problems with tobacco, get along/on with, fall/be in love with, have sth./nothing/anything to do with, etc.
X.“照顾;管理;主管;保存;归于”
leave sth. with sb.
XI.表示“同意;一致;和谐;调和;相配”
agree with, go with
XII.表示人们如何对待某人/事,常用于某些形容词后
be angry with, be pleased with, be patient with, be careful with, be strict with, be honest with,
* be good to, be kind to, be nice to, be polite to, be rude to, etc.
XIII.“对待;处理;论述;与…打交道”
deal with
XIV.用于 “with + O. + O.C.”
XV.表达汉语中动词的意思
Good luck with your trip
and的用法
一、连接并列的词、短语、不定式与句子。
1. 两个形容词置于一个名词前除表示同一性质或颜色的情形以外一般不用and。
a red and black car 红与黑两种颜色的小汽车
a tall dark man 一个又高又黑的男人
2. 记数在百位与十位之间加and,千位与个位之间加and。
three hundred and fifty (350)
three thousand and six (3006)
3.三个以上的词或短语并列,通常只在最后一个词(短语)前加and, and 前逗号可省略.
I visited Beijing, Shanghai(,)and Guangzhou.
误: John lives in the country, keeps a cat and a dog.
正:John lives in the country and keeps a cat and a dog.
4. 与人称代词连用时,第一人称在and 后,但若是做了错事则要放最前面。
You and I are students. 你和我都是学生。
I and you have made mistakes. 我和你都犯了错误。
5. 连接两个不定式,第二个不定式前不用to。
I’d like to lie down and go to sleep.我可要躺下睡觉了。
6. 连接两个并列的宾语从句,第二个宾语从句前不能省去that。
He told me that he had received my letter and that he would soon come to see me.他告诉我他已收到我的信并很快要来看我。
7. and 一般意为和,并且。
Mother and father are away today.妈妈和爸爸今天外出了。
二、在come, go, try, mind, stay, learn, write后and再加一个动词,表示目的,and等于to。
Try and(=to)get the work done before dark.尽量在天黑前把活干完。
I’ll write and thank him.我要写信感谢他。
You must mind and arrive by six. 你必须注意在六点前到。
三、用在形容词good, nice, fine等之后,表示很, 挺之意, 前一个形容词起副词作用。
It’s good(=quite)and cold outside.外面特别冷。
He will be fine(=very)and joyful.他会非常高兴的。
四、为一个整体的两个名词并列,第二个名词前一般不加冠词。
my mother and father 我的父母。
但:my father and my uncle我的父亲与我的叔叔。
五、用在两件通常配在一起的东西或人前,指统一的人或事时,前只用一个冠词。
a knife and fork一副刀叉
a headmaster and secretary 校长兼党委书记
六、用于连接句子,表示而, 却。如:
He is rich, and(yet) leads a simple life. 他很富有,但却过着朴素的生活。
七、要注意有无and用法上的区别。
It was fine, and we went out for a picnic=It being fine, we went out for a picnic. 天气很好,我们出去吃野餐了。
There were fifty people in the village, the old included.= There were fifty people in the village, and the old were included.村子里包括老人在内有50人。
八、祈使句+and+主句相当于if引起的条件状语从句。
Think hard and(=then)you’ll have a good idea.
比较:If you think hard, you’ll have a good idea.
Thinking hard, you’ll have a good idea.好好想想,你就会想出好办法。
九、构成短语
1. and so on 等等
They are interested in art, music, and so on.他们对艺术,音乐等都感兴趣。
2. both...and....既......又......
He ate both the apple and the pear. 他把苹果和梨都吃了。
fantasy和imagination区别是什么
一、表达意思不同
1、fantasy:幻想,想象;想象产物,幻想作品;虚拟比赛(游戏);幻想曲,集成曲;期望。
2、imagination:想像力,想像;幻觉,空想,幻想物;兴趣;创造力,创作力。
二、词性不同
1、fantasy:通常在句中既可以作名词,也可以作动词。
2、imagination:通常在句中作名词,作为主语或宾语。
三、固定搭配不同
1、fantasy:high fantasy严肃奇幻 ; 主流奇幻 ; 高幻想 ; 奇幻文学。
2、imagination:nurture imagination培育想象力。
fantasy的固定搭配
1、sexual fantasy 性幻想
2、fantasy world 幻想世界
3、the world of fantasy 幻想的世界
4、the fantasy about the space age 关于太空时代的幻想
imagination,fancy,fantasy区别:
1、imagination含义广,一般不含贬义。可指认真、带有启发性的想象,也可指凭记忆的想象或凭空想象事物的能力。
2、fancy指脱离实际的幻想或幻想力,常暗含所想象的东西近乎怪诞的意味。
3、fantasy指与现实完全脱节,荒诞离谱、稀奇古怪的想象。
翻译下面一段话,并找出关键语法和句式本来可以自己做的,但是事太多了没时间了满意的可以加分的
我是学 AP English Language and Composition 的,就把这个当一次分析练习了。
诺曼·洛克威尔认为自己首先是个广告画家。他不愿承认广告插画是一种艺术形式,不想谈论自己的作品。然而无可否认的是,洛克威尔细致描绘了人民对过去更加宽容、质朴的生活的怀念。他栩栩如生的图像展现了一个国家的渴求,明晰了甚至是塑造了这个国家的视野。他多产的生涯既目睹了大街上马车横行,也见证了人类登上月球的伟大一跃。虽然身边时有大事发生,洛克威尔却选择去描绘日常生活、普通民众的点点滴滴。总的来说,他的很多作品所描绘的都已超越任何时代——它们描绘的,是美国精神的本质。洛克威尔曾说:“我想让生活是什么样,我就把它画成什么样。”洛克威尔的画作神秘、理想而无邪,他的画作让人不禁向往那仅存于画者无尽想象力中的时代——一个国家渴望和为之奋斗的时代。制片人斯蒂芬·斯皮尔伯格说:“洛克威尔描绘的美国梦如此美妙,无人能出其右。”
Norman Rockwell thought of himself first and foremost a commercial illustrator.
诺曼·洛克威尔认为自己首先是个广告画家。
Think of ... (sb) ... (sth) 重点句式,认为某人是某事(某职业)。First and foremost 固定搭配,意思是“首先”“最重要的”。
Hesitant to consider it art, he harbored deep in securities about his work.
他不愿承认广告插画是一种艺术形式,不想谈论自己的作品。
Hesitant to consider it art 是形容词短语作状语,在这里表示原因。在别的地方也可以表示行为方式或者是伴随状况。它的逻辑主语是句子的主语,在此处主语是 he。It 指代的是后文中的 work。Harbor deep in securities 这个需要意译,harbor 作“躲藏”讲。
What is unmistakable, however, is that Rockwell tapped into the nostalgia of a people for a time that was kinder and simpler.
然而无可否认的是,洛克威尔细致描绘了人民对过去更加宽容、质朴的生活的怀念。
这里面的主要句式是 What is ... is that ...,主语和宾语都是从句。However 是副词,做插入语。Tap into 固定搭配,是“深入了解”的意思,洛克威尔是艺术家,我在这里用了意译。A people 这里是“一个民族”的意思,不过翻译为广义的“人民”会更加符合中文习惯。Nostalgia 一定要搭配 for,表示对过去某事的怀念。这里 Nostalgia 用的是引申义,用法是 Connotation,因为它原本表示“思乡症”。A time 用的是意译。That was ... 是定语从句,修饰 time。
His ability to create visual stories that expressed the wants of a nation helped to clarify and in a sense, create the nation’s vision.
他栩栩如生的图像展现了一个国家的渴求,明晰了甚至是塑造了这个国家的视野。
Ability to ... 做某事的能力。这句话的谓语是 help,后面的 clarify 和 create 是并列结构,连词是 and。In a sense 某种意义上说,这个是插入语。这个句子是 loose sentence 的最佳代表。
His prolific career spanned the days of horse-drawn carriages to the momentous leap that landed mankind on the moon.
他多产的生涯既目睹了大街上马车横行,也见证了人类登上月球的伟大一跃。
Span 作为及物动词可以直接表示时间跨度。Horse-drawn carriages 字面意思是马车,但是它却代表的是一个时代,一个马车的时代,因此它用法既可以说是 symbolism 也可以说是 metonymy。后面那个 Moumentous leap 也是一样,不过这个的用法又包括了 allusion,它引用的阿姆斯特朗登月时“人类巨大一步”的名言,属于 popular allusion。That landed ... 是定语从句,修饰 leap。
While history was in the making all around him, Rockwell chose to fill his canvases with the small details and nuances of ordinary people in everyday life.
虽然身边时有大事发生,洛克威尔却选择去描绘日常生活、普通民众的点点滴滴。
While 带起的又是一个状语从句。In the making 固定搭配,“正在形成”的意思。History was in the making 这里面有 Hyperbole 的成分。Fill his canvases 的用法是 Metonymy,用“在画布上作画”这一动作指代创作的整个过程。
Taken together, his many paintings capture something much more transcendent - the essence of the American spirit.
总的来说,他的很多作品所描绘的都已超越任何时代——它们描绘的,是美国精神的本质。
Taken together 固定搭配,形容词短语作状语,“总的来说”的意思。Something much more transcendent 和 the essence of the American spirit 是并列结构。More 这个词的比较何来?它是对于前文中的 Small details and nuances 而言的。Transcendent 我是根据句意翻译为“超越时代”的。
"I paint life as I would like it to be," Rockwell once said.
洛克威尔曾说:“我想让生活是什么样,我就把它画成什么样。”
As 带起一个状语从句。Would like sb./sth. to ... 想让某人、某事做某事。
Mythicial, idealistic, innocent, his paintings evoke a longing for a time and place that existed only in the rarefiled realm of his rich imagination and in the hopes and aspirations of the nation.
洛克威尔的画作神秘、理想而无邪,他的画作让人不禁向往那仅存于画者无尽想象力中的时代——一个国家渴望和为之奋斗的时代。
前面不带连词直接使用三个形容词,用法是 asyndeton,作用是加快文章节奏,烘托出一个 awe-inspiring 的氛围。三个形容词都作状语。That existed ... 是一个定语从句,修饰 time and place。Imagination, aspiration 以及 nation 使用了 assonance。
According to filmmaker Steven Spielberg, "Rockwell painted the American dream better than anyone."
制片人斯蒂芬·斯皮尔伯格说:“洛克威尔描绘的美国梦如此美妙,无人能出其右。”
According to 固定搭配,“据......说”。Better than “比...好”。Better than anyone 就是“最好”的意思。这句话使用了 Ethos(这是一个文学用语),appeals to authority,加强了洛克威尔的权威性。
整篇文章的 Mode of discourse 是 description。

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